Olu luhlu lwamagama luquka amagama abalulekileyo anxulumene neengxowa zokupakishwa eziguquguqukayo kunye nemathiriyeli, iqaqambisa amacandelo ahlukeneyo, iipropati, kunye neenkqubo ezibandakanyekayo kwimveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo. Ukuqonda le migaqo kunokunceda ekukhetheni nasekuyilweni kwezisombululo ezisebenzayo zokupakisha.
Nalu uluhlu lwamagama aqhelekileyo anxulumene neengxowa zokupakisha ezibhetyebhetye kunye nemathiriyeli:
1.Ukuncamathelisa:Into esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa imathiriyeli kunye, ihlala isetyenziswa kwiifilim ezininzi kunye neengxowa.
2.Adhesive Lamination
Inkqubo ye-laminating apho iileya zomntu ngamnye zezinto zokupakisha zi-laminated omnye komnye nge-adhesive.
I-3.AL - i-Aluminiyam i-Foil
Igeyiji ebhityileyo (i-6-12 microns) ifoyile yealuminiyam elaminated kwiifilim zeplastiki ukubonelela ngeoksijini ephezulu, ivumba kunye neempawu zokuthintela umphunga wamanzi. Nangona iyeyona imathiriyeli igqwesileyo yesithintelo, iya isanda ithatyathelwa indawo ziifilimu ezenziwe ngesinyithi, (jonga i-MET-PET, MET-OPP kunye ne-VMPET) ngenxa yeendleko.
4.Umqobo
Iipropathi zesithintelo: Ukukwazi kwesixhobo ukuxhathisa ukungena kwegesi, ukufuma, kunye nokukhanya, okubaluleke kakhulu ekwandiseni ubomi beshelufu yeemveliso ezipakishiweyo.
5.Biodegradable:Izinto ezinokuthi ziqhekeke ngokwendalo zibe ngamacandelo angenabungozi kokusingqongileyo.
6.CPP
Yenza ifilimu yePolypropylene. Ngokungafaniyo ne-OPP, iyavaleka ubushushu, kodwa kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu kune-LDPE, ngenxa yoko isetyenziswa njengomaleko wetywina lobushushu kwipakethe ekwaziyo ukubuyiswa. Nangona kunjalo, ayiqinanga njengefilimu ye-OPP.
7.COF
I-Coefficient of friction, umlinganiselo "wokutyibilika" kweefilimu zeplastiki kunye ne-laminates. Imilinganiselo idla ngokwenziwa kumphezulu wefilimu ukuya kumphezulu wefilimu. Imilinganiselo inokwenziwa nakweminye imiphezulu ngokunjalo, kodwa ayikhuthazwa, kuba amaxabiso e-COF anokugqwethwa ngokwahluka kokugqitywa komphezulu kunye nokungcoliseka kumphezulu wovavanyo.
8.Ivalufa yeKofu
Ivalve yokukhulula uxinzelelo eyongeziweyo kwiipowutshi zekofu ukuvumela iirhasi zendalo ezingafunekiyo ukuba ziphume umoya ngelixa kugcinwe ukutsha kwekofu. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yivalve yevumba njengoko ikuvumela ukuba ujoje imveliso ngevalve.
9.Die-Sika Isingxobo
Isingxobo esenziwe ngamatywina asecaleni econtour athi emva koko adlule kwi-die-punch ukucheba imathiriyeli etywiniweyo engaphezulu, eshiya uyilo lwepokhi yokugqibela ejingisiweyo nemile kakuhle. Inokufezekiswa ngeentlobo zombini zesingxobo sokuma kunye nomqamelo.
10.Doy Pack (Doyen)
Isingxobo sokumisa esinamatywina kumacala omabini kwaye sijikeleze igusset esezantsi. Ngo-1962, u-Louis Doyen wayila kwaye wenza ilungelo elilodwa lomenzi wengxowa yokuqala ethambileyo enomzantsi ovuthelweyo obizwa ngokuba yi-Doy pack. Nangona le phakheji intsha ibingeyompumelelo yangoko bekulindelwe, iyakhula namhlanje kuba ilungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza liye langena kwindawo yoluntu. Kwakhona kupela - Doypak, Doypac, Doy pak, Doy pac.
11.Ethylene Vinyl Alcohol (EVOH):Iplastiki enezithintelo eziphezulu ezihlala zisetyenziswa kwiifilimu ezininzi ukubonelela ngokhuseleko lwegesi olugqwesileyo
12.Ukupakishwa okuguquguqukayo:Ukupakishwa okwenziwe ngezinto ezinokugotshwa ngokulula, ukujijwa, okanye ukugotywa, okubandakanya iipowutshi, iibhegi kunye neefilimu.
13.Ushicilelo lweGravure
(I-Rotogravure). Ngokushicilela i-gravure umfanekiso ugxininiswe kumphezulu weplate yensimbi, indawo edibeneyo izaliswe yinki, emva koko ipleyiti ijikelezwe kwi-cylinder ehambisa umfanekiso kwifilimu okanye ezinye izinto. I-Gravure ifinyeziwe kwi-Rotogravure.
14.Gusset
Ukugotywa kwicala okanye ezantsi kwesingxobo, ukuvumela ukuba yande xa imixholo ifakiwe
15.HDPE
Ukuxinana okuphezulu, (0.95-0.965) i-polyethylene. Eli candelo linokuqina okuphezulu kakhulu, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye neempawu ezingcono kakhulu zokuthintela umphunga wamanzi kune-LDPE, nangona iyihazier kakhulu.
16.Heat seal Amandla
Amandla etywina lobushushu elilinganiswa emva kokuba itywina ipholile.
17.Laser Amanqaku
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-high-energy emxinwa umqadi wokukhanya ukusika ngokuyinxenye impahla kumgca othe ngqo okanye iipateni ezimile. Le nkqubo isetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngesici esilula sokuvula kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zezinto zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo.
18.LDPE
Ubuninzi obuphantsi, (0.92-0.934) i-polyethylene. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwisakhono sokutywinwa kobushushu kunye nobuninzi bokupakishwa.
19. Ifilimu eneLaminated:Isixhobo esihlanganisiweyo esenziwe kwimigangatho emibini okanye ngaphezulu yeefilimu ezahlukeneyo, ezibonelela ngeempawu eziphuculweyo zomqobo kunye nokuqina.
20.MDPE
Uxinaniso oluphakathi, (0.934-0.95) i-polyethylene. Inokuqina okuphezulu, indawo ephezulu yokunyibilika kunye neempawu ezingcono zokuthintela umphunga wamanzi.
21.MET-OPP
Ifilimu ye-OPP eyenziwe ngentsimbi. Inazo zonke iipropathi ezilungileyo zefilimu ye-OPP, kunye ne-oksijini ephuculweyo kakhulu kunye neempawu zokuthintela umphunga wamanzi, (kodwa kungekhona njenge-MET-PET).
22.Ifilim enemigangatho emininzi:Ifilimu eyenziwe ngamaleko aliqela ezinto ezahlukeneyo, nganye inegalelo kwizinto ezithile ezinje ngamandla, umqobo, kunye nokutywinwa.
23.Mylar:Igama lohlobo lohlobo lwefilimu yepolyester eyaziwa ngokuba namandla, ukuqina, kunye neempawu zokuthintela.
24.NY – Inayiloni
I-Polyamide resins, eneendawo eziphezulu kakhulu zokunyibilika, ukucaca okugqwesileyo kunye nokuqina. Iindidi ezimbini zisetyenziselwa iifilimu - i-nylon-6 kunye ne-nylon-66. Le yokugqibela inobushushu obuphezulu bokunyibilika, ngaloo ndlela ukumelana nobushushu obungcono, kodwa eyokuqala kulula ukuyiqhuba, kwaye iyabiza. Zombini zineepropati ezilungileyo ze-oksijini kunye ne-aroma barrier, kodwa zizithintelo ezimbi kumphunga wamanzi.
25.OPP - Oriented PP (polypropylene) Film
Ifilimu eqinile, ecacileyo ephezulu, kodwa ayivaleki ubushushu. Ngokuqhelekileyo kudityaniswe nezinye iifilimu, (ezifana ne-LDPE) zokutywinwa kobushushu. Inokugqunywa nge-PVDC (i-polyvinylidene chloride), okanye i-metallised ukuze iphuculwe kakhulu imiqobo.
I-26.OTR - Izinga loThutho lwe-Oxygen
I-OTR yezinto zeplastiki iyahluka kakhulu ngokufuma; ngoko ke kufuneka icaciswe. Iimeko eziqhelekileyo zovavanyo yi-0, 60 okanye i-100% yokufuma okuhambelanayo. Iiyunithi zizi cc./100 ii-intshi zesikwere/24 iiyure, (okanye cc/square meter/24 Hrs.) (cc = cubic centimeters)
27.PET - iPolyester, (iPolyethylene Terephthalate)
I-polymer eqinile, enokumelana nobushushu. Ifilimu ye-PET ye-Bi-axially isetyenziswe kwi-laminates yokupakisha, apho inika amandla, ukuqina kunye nokumelana nokushisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo kudibaniswa nezinye iifilimu zokutywinwa kobushushu kunye neempawu eziphuculweyo zokuthintela.
28.PP - Polypropylene
Inendawo yokunyibilika ephezulu kakhulu, ke ngoko ukumelana nobushushu obungcono kune-PE. Iindidi ezimbini zeefilimu ze-PP zisetyenziselwa ukupakisha: i-cast, (jonga i-CAPP) kunye ne-oriented (jonga i-OPP).
29. Isingxobo:Uhlobo lokupakisha oluguquguqukayo oluyilelwe ukubamba iimveliso, ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nomphezulu otywiniweyo kunye nokuvulwa kokufikelela lula.
30.PVDC - Polyvinylidene Chloride
I-oksijeni enhle kakhulu kunye nesithintelo somphunga wamanzi, kodwa ayigqithisi, ngoko ke ifunyenwe ngokuyinhloko njengengubo yokuphucula iipropati zemiqobo yezinye iifilimu zeplastiki, (ezifana ne-OPP kunye ne-PET) yokupakisha. PVDC coated kunye 'saran' coated ziyafana
31.Ulawulo lomgangatho:Iinkqubo kunye nemilinganiselo ebekiweyo yokuqinisekisa ukuba ukupakishwa kuhlangabezana nemigangatho ethile yokusebenza nokhuseleko.
32.Isingxobo seQuad Seal:Isikhwama se-quad seal luhlobo lwepakethe eguquguqukayo enezitywina ezine-ezimbini ezithe nkqo kunye nezimbini ezithe tye-ezenza izitywina zekona kwicala ngalinye. Olu luyilo lunceda ibhegi ukuba ime nkqo, iyenze ilungele ngokukodwa iimveliso zokupakisha ezixhamla kwinkcazo kunye nokuzinza, ezifana nokutya, ikofu, ukutya kwesilwanyana, kunye nokunye.
33.Ukubuyisela kwakhona
Ukusetyenzwa kwe-thermal okanye ukupheka ukutya okupakishweyo okanye ezinye iimveliso kwinqanawa ecinezelekileyo ngeenjongo zokucoca iziqulatho ukugcina ubutsha bamaxesha okugcina awandisiweyo. Izingxobo zokubuyiswa zenziwa ngemathiriyeli elungele amaqondo obushushu aphezulu enkqubo yokubuyisela, ngokubanzi malunga ne-121° C.
34.Into eqinileyo okanye ebonakalayo ebonakalayo evela kwizityalo okanye izinto zokwenziwa, ezisetyenziselwa ukudala iiplastiki.
35.Roll Stock
Uthe ngayo nayiphi na imathiriyeli yokupakisha eguquguqukayo ekwifom yomqulu.
36.Ushicilelo lweRotogravure- (Gravure)
Ngokushicilela i-gravure umfanekiso ugxininiswe kumphezulu weplate yensimbi, indawo edibeneyo izaliswe yinki, emva koko ipleyiti ijikelezwe kwi-cylinder ehambisa umfanekiso kwifilimu okanye ezinye izinto. I-Gravure ifinyeziwe kwi-Rotogravure
37.Isingxobo sentonga
Ingxowa yokupakisha emxinwa ebhetyebhetye edla ngokusetyenziswa ukupakisha imixube yesiselo somgubo esisebenza kanye esifana neziselo zeziqhamo, ikofu ekhawulezileyo kunye neti kunye neswekile kunye neemveliso zekhrimu.
38. Umaleko we-Sealant:Uluhlu ngaphakathi kwefilimu enemigangatho emininzi enika amandla okwenza amatywina ngexesha leenkqubo zokupakisha.
39.Nciphisa ifilimu:Ifilimu yeplastiki eyancipha ngokuqinileyo phezu kwemveliso xa ubushushu busetyenziswa, ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa njengendlela yokupakisha yesibini.
40.Amandla okuqina:Ukuxhathisa kwempahla ekuqhekekeni phantsi koxinzelelo, ipropati ebalulekileyo yokuqina kweengxowa eziguquguqukayo.
41.VMPET - Vacuum Metallised PET Film
Inazo zonke iipropathi ezilungileyo zefilimu ye-PET, kunye nokuphuculwa okuninzi kweoksijini kunye neempawu zokuthintela umphunga wamanzi.
42.Ukupakishwa kweVacuum:Indlela yokupakisha esusa umoya kwisingxobo sokwandisa ubutsha kunye nobomi beshelufu.
43.WVTR-Inqanaba loThutho loMphunga waManzi
idla ngokulinganiswa kwi-100% yokufuma okuhambelanayo, echazwe kwi-gram / 100 i-intshi yesikwere / iiyure ezingama-24, (okanye iigram / square meter / 24 Hrs.) Jonga i-MVTR.
44.Iziphu Isingxobo
Isingxobo esivalekayo okanye esivalekayo esiveliswe ngomzila weplastiki apho amacandelo amabini eplastiki adibana khona ukuze abonelele ngendlela evumela ukuphinda kuvaleleke kwiphakheji eguquguqukayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-26-2024